Amoxil (amoxicillin)
General information. Amoxil (also amoxicillin) without prescription consists of clavulanic acid and amoxicillin, which means that the drug belongs to a group of antibiotics and has a broad spectrum of action.
The drug has a bacteriolytic (destroys bacteria) effect. It is active against a broad spectrum of aerobic (developing only in the presence of oxygen) and anaerobic (able to exist in the absence of oxygen) gram positive and negative microorganisms, including strains producing beta-lactamase (the enzyme that destroys penicillin). Clavulanic acid provides stability of the amoxicillin to the action of beta-lactamase, expanding the range of its action.
Indications
Amoxil (amoxicillin) is used in case of infectious diseases that were caused by microorganisms sensitive to the main components of the preparation: diseases affecting the upper respiratory tract, diseases affecting the lower respiratory tract, infection in women, sexually transmitted diseases, and diseases of the genitourinary system, infections of soft tissue, skin infectious, disease of the joints and bones of the body, and other infections that have a mixed character.
Amoxil (amoxicillin) without prescription is used primarily for infections caused by resistant to other chemotherapeutic strains of staphylococcus, less for other sensitive microorganisms.
The spectrum of activity is similar to the spectrum of penicillin, but Amoxil (amoxicillin) also acts on resistant to penicillin pertussis pathogen, brucellosis, mycoplasma pneumonia, rickettsiae, some protozoa (Giardia, amoeba, etc.) and chlamydia, but has no effect on most Gram-negative bacteria (under normal conditions), as well as fungi and viruses.
Amoxil (amoxicillin) has its bactericidal action. Bactericidal action is possible only at very high concentrations, 10-20 times exceeding the ones in the blood of patients, and only in respect to sensitive bacteria.
Contraindications
The main contraindications of Amoxil (amoxicillin) are:
- individual intolerance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as cephalosporins, penicillin ;
- violation of the normal functioning of the liver and jaundice;
- infectious mononucleosis, because the drug can cause skin rashes, which significantly affects the correct diagnosis.
The drug is dangerous to use during pregnancy, as it may not only harm the future baby, but also his mother.
Dosage
If you want to buy Amoxil (amoxicillin), consider the information about its recommended dosage below.
For adults and children belonging to the age group over 12 years, the drug is recommended to take in a dosage of one tablet twice a day. For children under the age of 12 the drug must be taken every 2 hours at a dosage of 45 mg / kg. The drug must be taken for 14 days, after which a second medical examination is required.
The maximum content of the drug in the blood is noticed in 2-3 hours after oral administration, significantly decreasing after 6-8 hours. Therapeutic concentrations are quickly noticed in tissues and organs, often the same as in the blood. Particularly high concentrations are found in the liver, kidneys, lungs, bronchi, spleen, and lymph nodes. The drug is well absorbed by prostate gland, bone, and eye tissue.
Side effects
Before order Amoxil (amoxicillin), it is recommended to consider the information about its possible side effects.
There might be allergic reactions, such as skin rash. Amoxil (amoxicillin) may cause erythema, urticaria. It may also cause headaches and dizziness. It should be noted that the occurrence of side effects while taking the drug is very rare and is usually noticed in mild form of illness.
If you want to buy Amoxil (amoxicillin), you must know that it is not toxic and one of the most harmless antibiotics. It does not have a cumulative effect, and by intravenous administration Amoxil (amoxicillin) phosphate does not cause local changes in the vessel walls. Sometimes when administered orally there might be noticed a diarrheal phenomenon due to irritating action on mucous membranes of the stomach and small intestine. There is noticed a growing gut motility, particularly when taking large doses, the enzymatic functions and the total amount of gastric juice is reduced. Such allergic phenomena as rash, swelling and others are quite rare.
Storage
Amoxil (amoxicillin) should be kept away from children and sunlight areas at temperature not exceeding 25 ° C. It is worth noting that the suspension may be appropriate to use for 7 days if stored in the refrigerator.
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